Great Scientists |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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Dr.C.V.RAMAN |
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A Child
Genius
Tiruchirapalli is a town on the banks of the river Cauvery. Chandrasekhara Ayyar was a
teacher in a school there. He was a scholar in Physics and Mathematics. He loved music.
His wife was Parvathi Ammal. Their second son was born on 7th November 1888. They named
the boy Venkata Raman. He was also called Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman or
C.V. Raman.
Raman grew up in an atmosphere of music, Sanskrit literature and Science. He stood first
in every class and was. Talked about as a child genius. He joined the B.A. class of the
Presidency College. In the year 1905, he was the only boy who passed in the first class.
He won a gold medal, too.
He joined the M.A. class in the same college and chose Physics (study of matter and
energy) as the main subject of study. Love of science, enthusiasm for work and the
curiosity to learn new things were natural to Raman. Nature had also given him the power
of concentration and intelligence. He used to read more than what was taught in the class.
When doubts arose he would set down questions like 'How?' 'Why?' and 'Is this true?' in
the Margin in the textbooks.
The works of the German scientist Helmhotlz (1821 - 1891) and the English scientist Lord
Raleigh (1842 - 1919) on acoustics (the study of sound) influenced Raman. He took immense
interest in the study of sound. When he was eighteen years of age, one of his research
papers was -published in the 'Philosophical Magazine' of England. Later another paper was
published in the scientific journal 'Nature'.
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