Other
famous temples include the Bindu Madhav
Temple near the
Panchaganga Ghat and the Tailang Swami Math.
Other
places of interest in Varanasi include the
Alamgir Mosque
built by the Emperor Aurangzeb above the Panchaganga Ghat in the 17th
century. An interesting edifice since it incorporates Muslim and
Hindu styles of architecture. The original temple here was built by
Beni Madhav Rao Scindia so this mosque is also known as Beni Madhav
Ka Darera.
The
great mosque of Aurangzeb – the Gyanvapi Mosque is a
magnifice4nt structure with tall minarets. The back of the mosque
has exquisite example of ancient Hindu temple art.
Varanasi
has always been a great centre of learning and culture. It was here
that Patanjali wrote his treatise pm Sanskrit grammer – the great
poets Tulasidas and Kabir wrote their works.
Today
the Benaras Hindu University is perhaps the largest
residential university in Asia with 32 areas of study. Laid out on
an extensive campus of over 2000 acres donated by the Maharaja of
Benaras in the early part of the century, it was founded by the
scholar Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya. The University is noted for its
studies in Sanskrit and in Indian culture, including art and music
and attracts students from India and abroad.
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