Freedom Fighters |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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SARDAR PATEL |
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The Lion in the
Cage
Sardar's fiery words provoked the British Government. It sent him to prison twice in 1930.
But this only increased his influence. Sardar Patel was elected President of the Karachi
Session of the National Congress,
which met in 1931. In his speech Patel declared in unmistakable words, "Swaraj
(independence) is our goal. There cannot be the slightest modification of that goal."
The government was even more infuriated, and sent him to prison again. He was freed only
in 1934.
The Sardar's experiences in the prison make interesting reading. He was treated as an
ordinary prisoner. There was only one lavatory in the prison. Every morning the prisoners
had to queue up for their turn. And they had to wait in another queue for water. There was
no secluded place where they could pass urine. The food served in the prison was rotten.
But nothing could dishearten the Sardar.
The officials of the prison loved to give the prisoners pinpricks. Some friends gave the
Sardar as presents a few articles for his use in the prison. Among them was a razor. The
officials would not let Patel have it. Finally Patel protested.
Patel said, "Why not give me the razor and let me shave all the prisoners? That will
give me some work to do, and I can spend sometime."
Everyone including the clerks who heard him burst into laughter.
Patel's faith in God and in religion was not obvious to outward view, But when he was in
prison he got copies of the Bhagavad- Gita and the Ramayana through the authorities of the
prison. He studied and pondered on them every day. |
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