Freedom Fighters |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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SARDAR PATEL |
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The Architect of
Integrity
There were more than 600 states in India at that time. Except a few they were small
states.Some of the Maharajas and Nawabs who ruled over these were sensible and patriotic.
But most of them were drunk with
wealth and power. They were dreaming of becoming independent rulers once the British quit
India. They argued that the government of free India should treat them as equals. Some of
them went to the extent of planning to send their representatives to the United Nations
Organization.
If these states had not become a part of free India there would have been many problems.
India would have had to take their permission for trains to pass through their states. If
inter-state rivers flowed through these states, India would have had to seek their
permission to use the waters. Their permission would have been needed to build dams. And,
in the event of a war between India and any other country, how would these 600 states
behave? Whom would they support? It was impossible to tell. These 600 states would have
been 600 sores in the body of India. The question of one of them, Kashmir, was not settled
immediately; even now Pakistan occupies a part of that state. This is still a headache to
India. If the problem of the states had not been solved quickly, there would have been
several problems like that of Kashmir.
"if we unite, we can soon make this country prosperous. Come and join us. Cooperate
with us," so Sardar invited the rulers even before Independence Day. He also warned
them: "If you do not join us before the 15th of August, thereafter the position will
be different.
You may not then get the consideration and the concessions you now get." Patel also
met a number of rulers and held discussions with them. As a result, a number of patriotic
rulers joined the Indian Union. |
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