Great Scientists |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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Dr.P.C.RAY |
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The
Professor Scientist
In 1888 Prafulla Chandra returned to India. He had obtained letters of introduction from
his Principal and Professors. It was his hope that with their aid he would be able to get
a good position in theeducation department. But in those days all the high places in this
department were reserved for Englishmen. Though Prafulla Chandra had a Doctorate in
Science, it became difficult for him to receive recognition in his own country. For about
a year he spent his time working with his famous friend Jagadish Chandra Bose in his
laboratory.
In 1889 Prafulla Chandra was appointed as Assistant Professor of 4 Chemistry in the
Presidency College at Calcutta. His salary was only Rs.250 a month. But he was quite
satisfied with his work. He started teaching very enthusiastically. He soon earned a great
reputation as a successful and inspiring teacher. With the help of experiments, and with
instances from everyday life, he made his lectures easy to follow. His lectures glowed
with spicy humor and wit. He would recite poems of Rabindranath Tagore and quote slokas
from 'Rasa Ratnakara', a book written by the ancient Indian Chemist
Nagarjuna. To demonstrate that, on burning, a bone becomes pure Calcium Phosphate, free
from all animal matter, he would put a pinch of the ashes into his mouth!Prafulla Chandra was never tired of saying that the progress of
India could be achieved only by industrialization.
He advocated the use of the mother - tongue as the medium of instruction in schools. For
this, he began to write science texts-books in Bengali. He used to tell the story of the
famous Russian Chemist Mendeleef, who is famous for his Periodic Law. He first published
the results of his work in the Russian language. This compelled the scientists of other
nations to learn Russian in order to know his important discovery. If we develop new
knowledge, people of other countries will be forced to learn our languages.
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