Sages,Rushis & Saints |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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MAHAVEER |
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The
Recluse
By the side of Kundagrama there was a garden called Shandavana. At the center was the
happy blossoming Ashoka tree. The palanquin was lowered near the tree.
Mahaveera descended. He stood facing the East. Then he sat on the marble bench. He removed
the garlands around his neck, and also all the ornaments. He took off the fine and
expensive clothes
and made a pile. He had now no love of the body. All these comforts were no longer needed.
A Jain monk removes the hair from his head with his own hands. Mahaveera had such a
luxurious growth of hair! So with his own hands he removed the hair. The people who had
come with him left. Siddhartha and Priyakarini also returned to the palace. Without her
son the palace looked like a prison to the mother. She sent Yashoda to her parents.
(According to the Shwethambars Mahaveera had married Yashoda and had a daughter by her.
But the Digambars do not accept this view.)
Mahaveera fasted for two and a half days. He did not drink even a drop of water. He was
far away from the world of men. He was all, all alone. For twelve years from 569 B.C. to
557 B.C. Mahaveera led a monk's life. He had no other Gurus or teachers. He was his own
Guru. Thirthan- kara Parshvantha's teaching was the high road before him. He led the
rigorous life of a monk. He paid no attention to the body. He did not think of protecting
the body. All his thoughts were only about the soul. He did not stay in the same place for
long. He had nothing with him.
His body was naked. He wore no clothes. Insects bit him. Mosquitoes stung him. Ants bit
him. Flies moved on his body. Mahaveera was not even aware of all this. He inflicted no
pain on the insects or plants. They too have life like us. Inflicting pain on living
beings is wrong. People laughed at his naked form. Some made fun of him. The riff-raff
cried them hoarse. Mischievous fellows began to whistle. The ignorant beat him. The wicked
hurled stones at him. Mahaveera did not protest. He forgave them all. His patience was
UN-limit. He did not complain that he suffered pain. He did not turn round on them. He did
not abuse them, or curse them. He did not say a word to them.
Days and weeks were passed. He used to observe the vow of silence for months together. He
was lost in thinking about the, soul. He did not mix with the people. Some
abused him. Some bowed to him. Mahaveera treated both equally. He was not angry with those
who blamed him. Nor did he show favor to those who bowed before him. Nothing could disturb
his mind. Many spoke to him. They asked questions. Mahaveera did not break his long
silence. |
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