Freedom Fighters |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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RAMAPRASAD BISMIL |
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Hard As A
Diamond, Yet Soft As A Flower
Ramaprasad Bismil was an exemplary man who lived like a hero and died like a hero. In him
were blended those great qualities which Indian culture has regarded as ideal and has held
in great respect.
The Motherland, trodden under the iron heel of the foreigner, should become free; the
right way to achieve it was armed revolution - so he thought. No matter what problems and
obstacles came in his way, no matter what thorns crowded his way, he walked with his head
held high. Death lay in wait on that path. But yet he did not flinch.
He was never treacherous to anyone. When he suspected treachery, he denounced the traitors
without casing for their position or prestige. In a way, he had to die only because he was
not prepared to be treacherous.
In his autobiography he has narrated how he was arrested and taken to the police station
in connection with the Kakori case. 'The arrests had kept the police officers busy
throughout the night and they had not slept. They all went away. Even the one constable
who was on guard was fast asleep. Only one clerk was in the station busy writing. He was
Roshan Singh's cousin. If I had wished,I could have simply walked out. But that clerk
would have got into great trouble. I called him and told him that I would walk away if he
was prepared to face the consequences. He knew me well. He fell at my feet and said that
he would be arrested if I did so and that his wife and children would have to starve and
die. I pitied him.' After a little while Rama- prasad found an excuse to go out; the
constable on guard went with him. The other constables said, "Put him in chains"
but he declared, " I have faith in him, he will not run away." 'We went to a
lonely place. I placed my palms on the wall and looked back. The guard was watching a
wrestling match and was absorbed in it. One leap and I could have scaled the wall. After
that who could have caught me? But my inner self said, "Would you cheat and send to
prison that poor constable who trusted you and gave you so much freedom? Is it right? What
will his, wife and children think of you?" This thought filled my mind, I drew a long
breath, called the guard and returned to the police station.'
Whether it was a clerk or a constable, the man who had trusted him should not be
betrayed. This was his principle. Even in prison, the prison guards had great faith in him
because of his conduct. Even after he was sentenced to death, his principles remained
unchanged.He was not prepared to escape, leaving those who had trusted him in trouble.
The Kakori Rail Dacoity is a great land, mark in the history of the revolutionary
movement in India. It was the brave Rama- prasad Bismil who planned and executed it
faultlessly.
Ramaprasad Bismil lives forever in our memory as a revolutionary, as a revolu- tionary -
writer and, above all, as an ideal man.
"Even if I have to face death a thousand times for the sake of my Motherland I shall
not be sorry. Oh Lord! Grant me a hundred births in Bharath. But grant me this, too, that
each time I may give up my life in the service of the Motherland."
This prayer should echo in each and every soul in free India. |
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