Great Kings & Queens |
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Biographies of Great
Indians & Hindus |
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VIKRAMDITYA |
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The
Great Chalukya DynastyThe history of
Karnataka extends too more than two thousand years. Many dynasties came to power during
these centuries. The Chalukyas are one of the greatest of these. Twice in the history of
Karnataka they were prominent. The first time they grew powerful Badami or Vatapi was
their capital. After 250 years of powerful rule the Rashtrakutas of Manyakheta defeated
them. A thousand years ago, in 973, Tailapa the Second of the Chalukya Dynasty became
independent. Kalyana was his capital. He was very powerful. He had to face many enemies
but hedefeated all. Many battles were fought between him and Paramara Munja of Malwa.
Munja was defeated and died. Their battles were so terrible that poets have sung their
heroism and glory in their poems.The valiantTailapa ruled for the welfare of the people.
Ranna, one of the greatest poets of Kannada, was in his court.
Have you heard of 'Sahasa Bheema Vijaya'? This is one of the best poems inKannada. This
is known as 'Gada Yuddha too. The poet used a part of the story of the Mahabharata
in his work. Ranna is famous for the power of his language. He has narrated the story of
the duel between Bheema and Duryodhana who fought with maces, and the victory of Bheema
and the defeat of Duryodhana. Ranna has compared his patron king Satyashraya, the son of
Tailapa, to Bheema. Satyashraya was as powerful as his father was. He subdued all his
enemies. For about 225 years the Chalukyas ruled once again in Karnataka. Vikramaditya the
Sixth who proved to be a genius as a warrior and as a king belonged to this dynasty. |
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